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Thread: Wiring harness vs doing it yourself

  1. #1
    Join Date
    Mar 2014
    Location
    California
    Posts
    77

    Default Wiring harness vs doing it yourself

    About the last thing left (knock on wood) on my 60 S2 is to redo the old wiring. It is pretty much a mess at this point. I guess you could follow the wiring diagrams and take pics of the old wiring for reference, but how do I know what guage wire to use where and is it possible? Any of you have suggestions or should I just attempt to install a new wiring harness?
    Thanks gang!!

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Nov 2006
    Location
    Flagstaff, Arizona
    Posts
    1,087

    Default

    Replacement wire harnesses are a good quick way to go IF you have a stock or near stock electrical system. You can even order a harness wired for a Delco 3 wire alternator.


    The more you deviate from a stock you electrical system is the more you need to cut the harness and route new wires. You could end up with a with a patched up harness that has lots of splices and unused wires.

    If you know how to read a wiring diagram and how to wire things and you have a non stock electrical system you can try doing it yourself.

    If you decide to do it yourself you will need a supply of British standard wiring code coloured wires, a list of what colour wire gets used for what application and a proper crimp tool. Those cheapo crimp, wire strip and screw cutter tools will not make a proper crimp and the ends will easily fall out of the semi crimped connectors. If you are not willing to pony up for a proper crimping tool don't bother trying to build a custom harness. You will also want the tool for pushing the bullets into the barrel housings. They are a very tight fit when new.

    Building a harness is simple if you build it one circuit at a time. For instance: Big ground wire Battery to frame. Ground strap, frame to bolt holding on starter motor. Big red wire battery to starter switch and another from the starter switch to the starter motor. Now the engine can turn over.

    Big brown wire from the side of the starter switch connected to the battery to the fuse box. Brown wire going from the other side of the fuse to the A terminal of your combination ignition headlamp switch. A white wire from the switch Ign connector to one side of the ignition coil. A white with black stripe wire going from the other side of the coil to the connector on the side of the distributor and you have spark. You can start the engine and have it run.

    A big blue wire from the H terminal of the switch to the dip switch. A big blue white wire from one side of the dip switch to the headlamp socket plus a black wire from the headlamp witch to chassis ground and you have high beam headlamps. Run a big blue with red stripe wire from the other side of the dip switch to the headlamp connector and you have dimable headlamps.

    You just build the harness up one circuit at a time and test each circuit as you build the harness. Route each new wire the same as the previous wire to build a harness. Use the occasional zip tie to keep the wires together as you build the harness. And you always use a rubber grommet then a wire passes through a hole in sheet metal.

    It is easy IF you understand electrical circuits, how electricity flows and can read a circuit diagram. If electricity is kind of a mystery to you and you don't fully understand what a circuit is doing when you look at a schematic, buy a premade harness and keep the wiring stock.

    If you are going to do it, do it right with the correct crimper, correctly coloured wires and the British Standards Institution BS-AU7 wire colour code chart.

  3. #3
    Join Date
    Jul 2007
    Location
    Plattsburgh NY area
    Posts
    1,011

    Default

    I removed my old harness, stripped all the tape, replaced and damaged wires, added some new circuits , and repaired/replaced terminations as needed and re taped it. Made sure I marked / kept track of where the circuits entered / exited the main harness.
    This depends on the condition of your existing harness. Could just use it for a model if in very poor shape.
    For parts britishwiring.com has all wire, fuse boxes, fittings and tape.
    This site also has a reference for recommended wire sizes for all the devices being fed.
    THING 1 - 1973 88 SIII - SOLD
    THING 2 -1974 88 SIII Daily Driver - SOLD
    THING 3 - 1969 88 SIIA Bugeye Project
    THING 4 - 1971 109 SIIA ExMod - SOLD
    THING 5 - 1958 109 PU
    THING 6 - 1954 86" HT

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Mar 2015
    Location
    Maine
    Posts
    13

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    Very good advice from Teriann. I did nearly everything she recommends when I built my own harness . Drawing on what I learned from rewiring my sailboat it was a fairly simple process. I printed out a the original wiring diagram which is taped to the windshield then redrew portions of the diagram to accommodate a fuse for each circuit. That's the diagram taped to the foot well. Upgrading to a Delco alternator and a modern starter freed up a lot of real estate on the bulkhead. It eliminated the need for a stand alone solenoid and voltage regulator leaving room for a larger fuse block. The local source in Portland, Maine supplies many marine related businesses so he only stocks marine grade (tinned) wire which I believe is well worth the additional expense. Here are a couple photos, one partway in to the process and the second when it was nearly complete.
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  5. #5

    Default

    Bensdad, seeing how you say the original harness is a mess, and it is 55 years old, you may want to go with a new harness. Anything is buildable, nothing is impossible, so you can make a new harness yourself, the biggest problem is finding the color coded wire to match the original, so as to coordinate with the wiring diagram, or making your own wiring diagram with color codes as you built.The aggrevation comes in when someone else goes to work on it and has to interpolate your color codes to the original diagram.
    If you have the Landy in pieces, then snaking a new harness through is easy, if not , then it isnt impossible, just having to take stuff off to fish the harness through can be time consuming. And since the wiring is 55 years old and if you plan on keeping the Landy for a while, you can remove a plethora of plagues that will haunt you from the old wiring. wonderful thing about wires corroding inside the insulation, you cant see it!!! and gives wonderful intermittent failures. had that happen with a 91 Ford explorer I had, lead for the starter went from the relay down under the bellhousing and then up to the starter, low point!!! what a joy that was. and sure enough when got it all figured out, cut the wire, nothing but green dust in there. Made up my own lead, and went around that problem. So my vote is, new harness Good luck

  6. #6
    Join Date
    Oct 2006
    Posts
    1,199

    Default

    Bullet crimp tool: $60
    Wire stripper: $30
    Spade terminal tool: $55
    Bullets (about 100) $30
    Spade terminals, various $15
    Connector sleeves, double, single about 80 or so $65
    Wire, various lengths of braided cloth covered ~$120
    Labor?

    OK you are now over what it costs to buy the harness.

  7. #7
    Join Date
    Mar 2014
    Location
    California
    Posts
    77

    Default

    Thanks for all of the great advice. Sounds like a new harness is a good idea. If I had more electrical skills I might go it alone.

  8. #8

    Default

    making one is a lot of time and effort, fall back on the old adage, "you want to be driving it or working on it?? "
    Happy motoring

    Bruce

  9. #9
    Join Date
    Mar 2014
    Location
    California
    Posts
    77

    Default

    Funny how true that is. I have driven it around the neighborhood without seats, seat belts, lights and even brakes. I just want to drive it like a normal vehicle. Thanks everyone for the help.

  10. #10
    Join Date
    Sep 2010
    Location
    killingworth CT
    Posts
    836

    Default

    If you want to buy then our hosts have everything you need, The wiring diagram in the green book, or from our hosts is all you need that and the ability to test with a continuity tester. There is nothing like the piece of mind that a new wiring harness brings,
    Last edited by cedryck; 03-30-2015 at 12:22 PM.

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