The Polished Bare Aluminum Rover Tips and Help Thread

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  • Alaskan Rover
    Low Range
    • Apr 2010
    • 54

    The Polished Bare Aluminum Rover Tips and Help Thread

    I'm Starting this thread for all those contemplating stripping the paint and polishing the bare Birmabright of your Series Rover.

    I actually started the process SIX years ago.

    I began by initiating a 6 year long test to see how weather, sun and acid rain affected bare Birmabright with no coating whatsoever. I stripped all the paint off the hood and back door with chemical stripper and elbow grease...polished it, and then left it totally BARE for 6 years...never touching it except for washing every few months. I also wanted to test using steel wool to strip the paint with (using chemical stripper)...there was NO problem of bits of steel wool embedding in the aluminum and rusting...and no bi-metallic reaction caused by any micron-sized bits of wool. I don't think any steel wool was left behind to cause a problem.

    Result: Absolutely NO oxidation or deterioration of the birmabright WHATSOEVER! The aluminum did get slightly dull...but took 3 years even to dull down. No white residue noted anywhere. Structural integrity fully intact everywhere. Six year oxidation test VERY successful....virtually NO oxidation. Birmabright is the most amazing alloy I've seen. It is something like 7% Magnesium; 1% Manganese and 92% Aluminum. I think it must be the Magnesium and Manganese that stops the build-up of surface Aluminum Oxide...but not sure...SOMETHING sure does. This is the same material used on antique planes that haven't seen paint in 65 years!

    With those good results of that long-term test...4 days ago I went ahead and stripped the rest of the paint off all the panels in the same fashion. Last-time, however, I just used stripper and Brillo pads....and so I never got a really shiny final polish. This time I did it better....using a series of steel wool from #2 all the way to ultra fine #0000. I chemically stripped it using #0 wool...having to resort to #2 course in a few tough spots.

    After all the paint was off...it was polishing time:

    I started by using #00 and for whatever reason I continued using the Strip-Eaze...this time as a polishing compound, as the rubbing compound was seeming to turn things dark grey instead of silver. After #00, I went back over the section with #000, and then finally #0000...using less pressure each time. I did ALL aluminum sections this way...even the vents. All panels and vents became shiny.

    But now have a conundrum and need help from someone who's already done the FINAL polishing. As you might know....Rover used some sort of chemical etcher before painting...or maybe the birmabright came from the aluminum factory with that yellowish very thin top seal. Anyway, the Birmabright polishes up beautifully shiny....but if you look at it dead-on, you still see the yellowish color in places. This CAN be gotten rid of by MORE useage of steel wool...BUT doing so is difficult to get the pressure uniform. I've done some small test sections and polished away ALL the yellow and it TRULY is gorgeous...but how does one do this to ALL the panels while keeping everything uniform??? If I had a robotic arm lying around, I could do it. But lacking that, I am in a quandry.

    Any suggestions on polishing past that yellowish layer while keeping a uniform look without taking WEEKS?

    As the whole vehicle is now shiny, I'm stopping here...but I WOULD like to polish past the places where that yellowish tint is. Oddly, the doors don't have that yellowish layer and polished immediately to a beautiful silver.
    The fenders are where that extremely thin yellowish tint is.

    I have one idea...but is a step I'm scared to take. I can use #2 course steel wool in LINEAR strokes (NEVER use circular strokes with steel wool!!) to get past the yellowish layer...which gives it sort of a brushed stainless steel look...and can leave it that way...at least the yellow would be totally gone...OR I can then start the polishing over again using ever finer steel wool from #0 to #0000. I'm just not sure if the micro-lines from the course #2 wool would still be underneath after polishing with #0000 wool.


    Tips I've learned:

    1) NEVER use a machine to polish the aluminum...do ALL your polishing by hand, working up finally to a very light pressure when you get to the #0000 wool. The polishing/buffing machines seem to leave tiny little circles in the aluminum..even the random orbital ones.

    2) Try and only use linear motions (the exact opposite of what you'd do when polishing a painted car...there I use light circular motion ...just like in Karate Kid. I don't know why this is, but linear seems to do a better job on bare metal...AS long as you are using very light strokes.

    3) change wool pads OFTEN.

    4) Of the retail-grade chemical strippers, Strip-Eaze seems to work the best. I tried Kutzit...way too weak!

    5) Don't use a scraping blade...it causes scratches unless used with surgical precision...and if you're a surgeon, you're probably paying someone else to do the job anyway! If the first coat of stripper doesn't get all the paint off, just apply a second course and use more wool.

    6) As it would be silly to now have the aluminum body panels suddenly look great but have cruddy steel firewall, grill panel, hinges and rear bumper...I went ahead and painted grill panel, firewall and rear bumper flat black and the hinges semi-glossn black. Black seems to go very well with silver. I left the top white, as the paint on the top was in excellent shape and waxes well, and white goes well with silver, too!

    7) Someone had mentioned that steel wool particles may embed in the aluminum, either causing brown rust spots OR an electrolysis caused by the differing metals. Make SURE, after the final polishing job with steel wool is done, that you COMPLETELY and THOROUGHLY VACUUM all areas of the rover to vacuum away the wool dust. That should get any steel wool particles off. ONLY then can you wash all panels of the Rover with soap and rinse. If you can find BRONZE wool in such fine micro-abrasive grades such as #0000, that would be best...but I've found no such item.


    End result?

    What an INCREDIBLE difference!!!

    The paint was getting ridiculously sun-faded for years...and in many places showing through to bare aluminum. Series Rovers always look good and cool no matter what the paint condition is...but taking a couple weekends and stripping and polishing the aluminum takes what was once a venerable old war-horse and makes it something incredibly show-worthy!! The dings that I've had in it cease to even be seen amidst the polished aluminum, and in fact the dings in the polished panels look even cooler.

    My Rover has always turned heads, because I've always kept it looking "safarish" with my tow ropes wrapped around the front military bumper, etc...but NOW it will step over the line into 'show-stopper'. I think a lot of people don't realize that Series Rover bodies are TOTALLY aluminum...when they see a polished bare aluminum one it, startles them.

    The few botched polishing jobs with ugly swirl marks I've seen I think came from using circular sander/buffers. Stick to hand polising like they did on the Rolls Royce Silver Ghost, and it will look grand.

    Now I just have to figure out if I want to spend a WEEK more, polishing away that yellowish tint on the rear fenders. Still looking for helpful ideas on this!!

    Don't paint over the BEAUTIFUL and totally incredible invention of Birmabright...be PROUD of it and GO BARE !!!

    Photos coming when I move it out into the sunlight!
    1970 Series IIA 88".,...the REAL Chitty Chitty Bang Bang.
  • siii8873
    Overdrive
    • Jul 2007
    • 1011

    #2
    PICTURES!
    THING 1 - 1973 88 SIII - SOLD
    THING 2 -1974 88 SIII Daily Driver - SOLD
    THING 3 - 1969 88 SIIA Bugeye Project
    THING 4 - 1971 109 SIIA ExMod - SOLD
    THING 5 - 1958 109 PU
    THING 6 - 1954 86" HT

    Comment

    • albersj51
      5th Gear
      • May 2010
      • 687

      #3
      I believe the yellow you are seeing is where the panel was anodized for corrosion protection /paint adhesion. It will cone off, but takes time and elbow grease

      Comment

      • Alaskan Rover
        Low Range
        • Apr 2010
        • 54

        #4
        Okay...finally, I've got some photos together. While of an actual GARAGE, I've been doing other necessary repairs and maintenance, so it's taken awhile to get some photos up.

        I think it turned out quite well, considering it only took a weekend. I like it better than paint....and it sure has become a head-turner now. Quite distinct from your average Rover now. I'm actually surprised how well it turned out. But I have polish the two doors better now, so they'll better match the polish of the fenders.

        Heck of a lot CHEAPER than paint too!!

        Total Costs:

        A) $34 in Strip-Eaze chemical stripper (3 quarts)

        B) $16 in various grades of steel wool from #2 Coarse to #0000 Fine

        C) $1.60 for two stripping paint brushes

        D) $2.99 for a big bag of rags.

        Overall, it was a lot easier than painting, as well ! The Prep needed for painting vehicles is a chore....I'd STILL be doing it!! And I think polished simply looks far better on a vintage land rover.

        Here's the pix:











        Be Proud of your Birmabright and Go Bare !!!
        1970 Series IIA 88".,...the REAL Chitty Chitty Bang Bang.

        Comment

        • siii8873
          Overdrive
          • Jul 2007
          • 1011

          #5
          that is cool, like it!
          THING 1 - 1973 88 SIII - SOLD
          THING 2 -1974 88 SIII Daily Driver - SOLD
          THING 3 - 1969 88 SIIA Bugeye Project
          THING 4 - 1971 109 SIIA ExMod - SOLD
          THING 5 - 1958 109 PU
          THING 6 - 1954 86" HT

          Comment

          • 1971Series88
            1st Gear
            • Dec 2011
            • 172

            #6
            To each his own....well done though it will certainly turn heads and is different to all the others.
            1963 Series IIa 109" 5 door Safari top (SOLD to new home)
            1971 Series IIa 88" Soft top (SOLD to new home)
            1995 RRC - LWB
            2001 Discovery II SE7 (SOLD to new home)

            Comment

            • LH Drive
              2nd Gear
              • Oct 2006
              • 253

              #7
              Nice job.
              Paint the wheels gun metal gray.
              1972 NAS Series 88 SW

              Comment

              • yorker
                Overdrive
                • Nov 2006
                • 1635

                #8
                Looks good!
                1965 SIIa 88",1975 Ex-MOD 109/Ambulance, 1989 RRC, blah, blah, blah...

                Land Rover UK Forums

                Comment

                • I Leak Oil
                  Overdrive
                  • Nov 2006
                  • 1796

                  #9
                  I like that too. Looks so natural on a rover.
                  Jason
                  "Clubs are for Chumps" Club president

                  Comment

                  • o2batsea
                    Overdrive
                    • Oct 2006
                    • 1199

                    #10
                    Must be blinding to others on the road.

                    Comment

                    • I Leak Oil
                      Overdrive
                      • Nov 2006
                      • 1796

                      #11
                      Originally posted by o2batsea
                      Must be blinding to others on the road.
                      Only for the few that dont' have their head down texting.....
                      Jason
                      "Clubs are for Chumps" Club president

                      Comment

                      • J!m
                        2nd Gear
                        • Nov 2006
                        • 295

                        #12
                        It does look good!

                        The "yellow cast primer" is zinc chromate etching primer. It is mixed with an acid to etch the aluminum for better adhesion. Chemical stripper will eventually remove it, but unfortunately it is 'sub surface' to some extent, and you need mechanical means to remove it. Great stuff by the way but no longer available (but I have maybe a half gallon kicking around somewhere)...

                        Paint the top of the (driver's side) front fender semi-gloss black too... You'll thank me later...
                        Owner: James Leach Global Expedition Services.

                        1995 110 Regular

                        Comment

                        • 1971Series88
                          1st Gear
                          • Dec 2011
                          • 172

                          #13
                          You mean when the sun comes up hits the bonnet and blinds him from seeing anything!!
                          1963 Series IIa 109" 5 door Safari top (SOLD to new home)
                          1971 Series IIa 88" Soft top (SOLD to new home)
                          1995 RRC - LWB
                          2001 Discovery II SE7 (SOLD to new home)

                          Comment

                          • Alaskan Rover
                            Low Range
                            • Apr 2010
                            • 54

                            #14
                            Actually, since I've already had the hood paint-free and polished for six years, I've never had a problem of being blinded by the hood...I thought I would have, but I think it has something to do with the angle of the hood surface.

                            The topside of driver's side fender...we'll have to see about that! But the first two days I've had it out it had been very sunny and I got no blinding glare off the fender tops.

                            Oh...thanks, J!m, for the info about the zinc chromate etcher...not that I'm going to paint it ever now, but it's nice to know what I'm dealing with.


                            It also doesn't seem to cause too much glare to other drivers, as I sorta tested that by walking across the street and looking from various angles.
                            1970 Series IIA 88".,...the REAL Chitty Chitty Bang Bang.

                            Comment

                            • J!m
                              2nd Gear
                              • Nov 2006
                              • 295

                              #15
                              My fender top was light green (Pastel green) and it blinded me ONCE- that was enough to decide to paint it, and it was never a problem after that.
                              Owner: James Leach Global Expedition Services.

                              1995 110 Regular

                              Comment

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