Piston Ring Question

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  • Themadmob
    Low Range
    • May 2014
    • 16

    Piston Ring Question

    Hi

    How do I know if the cylinder heads have been rebored and if the rings are standard size or oversized ?

    Thanks

    Craig


    Sent from my iPad using Tapatalk
    Thanks

    Craig

    1977 Series 3 SWB Petrol "Russell" with a Series 2 Petrol Engine fitted

    "In the process of stripping it for a full restore"
  • SafeAirOne
    Overdrive
    • Apr 2008
    • 3435

    #2
    Originally posted by Themadmob
    How do I know if the cylinder heads have been rebored and if the rings are standard size or oversized ?
    Hmm...The cylinder HEADS don't have a bore, per-se. The cylinder heads may have been re-surfaced though, which will change their overall thickness, combustion chamber volume and therefore compression ratio of the engine. This page on TeriAnn's site tells you how to measure how much your cylinder heads have been machined: http://www.expeditionlandrover.info/...Q/FAQ_head.htm

    If you're asking how to tell if the cylinders have been bored oversize in the engine BLOCK, then it's a simple matter of measuring the diameter of the bores with a bore gauge or with telescoping gauges and a 3-4" range micrometer, then comparing the readings to the factory values found in the Workshop Manual.

    The first video just shows a guy using the telescoping gauge so you have an idea of what we're talking about. He's really not using them correctly though, nor is he taking the measurement with a (more accurate) micrometer, but it shows the general process:

    --Mark

    1973 SIII 109 RHD 2.5NA Diesel

    0-54mph in just under 11.5 minutes
    (9.7 minutes now that she's a 3-door).

    Comment

    • SafeAirOne
      Overdrive
      • Apr 2008
      • 3435

      #3
      Looks like we can only post ONE video per post so...





      The second video shows the use of a dedicated bore gauge:




      Note that engines that have had their cylinders bored oversize need matching oversize pistons. In other words, if the cylinders have been bored .020" oversize, they will use matching pistons that are also .020" oversize, along with the corresponding oversize rings. So, if your pistons measure (or are marked) oversized from the measurements given in the Workshop Manual, you can presume that the rings that are on those pistons are similarly matched oversized rings.
      --Mark

      1973 SIII 109 RHD 2.5NA Diesel

      0-54mph in just under 11.5 minutes
      (9.7 minutes now that she's a 3-door).

      Comment

      • Themadmob
        Low Range
        • May 2014
        • 16

        #4
        Thanks guys ... a great help
        Thanks

        Craig

        1977 Series 3 SWB Petrol "Russell" with a Series 2 Petrol Engine fitted

        "In the process of stripping it for a full restore"

        Comment

        • Themadmob
          Low Range
          • May 2014
          • 16

          #5
          Thanks guys ... A great help
          Thanks

          Craig

          1977 Series 3 SWB Petrol "Russell" with a Series 2 Petrol Engine fitted

          "In the process of stripping it for a full restore"

          Comment

          • SafeAirOne
            Overdrive
            • Apr 2008
            • 3435

            #6
            Originally posted by Themadmob
            Thanks guys ... A great help

            Originally posted by Themadmob
            Thanks guys ... A great help
            Huh. I guess there's two of you and two of me.

            --Mark

            1973 SIII 109 RHD 2.5NA Diesel

            0-54mph in just under 11.5 minutes
            (9.7 minutes now that she's a 3-door).

            Comment

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