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View Full Version : Rear Hub Reinstall Issues - a.k.a @%*$$^&@*!!!!!



Correus
06-03-2014, 09:53 PM
Hello everyone -

I need some help or I'm going to start drinking heavier than normal. :gulp:

The rover in question is Grover, my '63 SIIa 88. I'm in the middle of rebuilding all four hubs and decided to start with the rear ones since they should be "theoretically" easier.

Today I attempted to reinstall both hubs and everything came to a screeching halt! :mad:

Let me start at the beginning so you can see the steps taken to get to this point.

All of the stub axles were cleaned with the rust removed and those areas that could be painted were.

The distance pieces were removed and replaced. These were pressed on an auto shop (it took right at 8.5 tons of pressure to do them). Unfortunately the very first one was installed upside down. I gave the shop owner the stub axle with the distance piece on it facing the correct way but for some reason he took it off when he made an adjustment with the press and didn't put it on the right way. I was prepping the next stub axle and didn't notice it till it was too late. So, he removed it for me but damaged it in the process. I can't complain too much because he pressed on 9 other Rover parts for me for free. The one to be replaced I'll use the hot/cold method. I did not apply any silicone to the stub axle since the green bible said pressing them on creates a seal but it will be added to the one I do - just to be safe.

The old bearings and races were also replaced. I did check to make sure the races were completely seated by sight, touch and using an inspection mirror as well. All four of the bearings were packed with wheel bearing grease and checked for ease of bearing movement as well as fit in the races.

The oil seals were then installed facing the correct way. These are the standard rubber/plastic ones that most people seem to use. I did not use any silicone for two reason - 1) several Series mechanics told me that with the new seals it was not necessary, just add a little oil or grease to aid in instillation; 2) - I didn't want to take the chance of silicone coming loose and getting in the roller bearings.

Before installing the hubs I did make sure there was a thin layer of grease placed on the race and face of each distance piece.

Now for the problem...I CAN NOT get the end of the hub & stud part (the part housing the oil seal) to mate up with the stub axle/brake back plate!!! There is a gap, a little less than 1/4", between the two parts!!!

Is there a trick to doing this? I've tried pushing on them but they do not budge. I was even tempted to take a mallet to them but was afraid of ruining the oil seals.

I have read, and reread, the green bible as well as the Haynes manuals to see if they mentioned a method to do this and found nothing; granted, I could have been looking in the wrong section of the green bible but doubt it. I have also read through several posts on different forums trying to find an answer and the closest thing so far deals with the central nut, seating and loading the bearings and measuring float.

Some of the posts indicated that tightening the first nut is how you mate the hub & stud part to the stub axle and brake back plate.

Also - I am using the 2" nut spanner as well.

What am I doing wrong!!!! ??? :thud

Here are some pics so you can have a look-see.

Up first is the hub & stud part with the oil seal in place you can sort of see the inner bearing there as well.

http://i97.photobucket.com/albums/l236/Correus/LRHubInnerOS.jpg


The next pic is a cross section view from the green bible. The set of red arrows on the left show how the hub & stub part mates up with the stub axle/brake back plate. The set of red arrows on the right point to the spot where the axle half shaft connects to the driving flange - this will be talked about later down the line.

http://i97.photobucket.com/albums/l236/Correus/HampS9a.jpg


The next three pictures are an attempt to show you all the gap - I hope you all can see it clearly.

http://i97.photobucket.com/albums/l236/Correus/HampS1a-1.jpg


http://i97.photobucket.com/albums/l236/Correus/HampS2a-1.jpg


http://i97.photobucket.com/albums/l236/Correus/HampS3a.jpg


The last couple of pics deal with the axle half shaft and the driving flange.

The first one shows the axle half shaft seated all the way into the differential. Notice how little sticks out of the driving flange - there is no way the washer and castle nut will seat properly.

http://i97.photobucket.com/albums/l236/Correus/HampS6a.jpg

This last picture shows the axle half shaft in it's proper place with its shoulder up against the inner side of the drive shaft. There is also enough sticking out that the washer and castle nut will seat properly.

http://i97.photobucket.com/albums/l236/Correus/HampS7a.jpg


HELP!!!!

o2batsea
06-04-2014, 05:27 AM
Looks good to me. Button it up. The gap appears to be acceptable. Recheck the bearing play in a couple hundred miles.

Correus
06-04-2014, 08:56 AM
Will o2batsea.

cedryck
06-04-2014, 12:07 PM
Is the oil seal properly seated? Is the distance piece on properly?

Correus
06-04-2014, 07:45 PM
Is the oil seal properly seated? Is the distance piece on properly?

Yes to both.

mrmurray
06-04-2014, 11:13 PM
I had this issue as well. In my case it turns out that the inner bearing wasn't seating all the way. Take out the inner bearing and convince yourself that it goes all the way on. I used emery cloth on the stub to smooth it out, then greased it up and the bearing slid right in. It was a tight fit. I did not buy top shelf bearings....

Correus
06-04-2014, 11:51 PM
I had this issue as well. In my case it turns out that the inner bearing wasn't seating all the way. Take out the inner bearing and convince yourself that it goes all the way on. I used emery cloth on the stub to smooth it out, then greased it up and the bearing slid right in. It was a tight fit. I did not buy top shelf bearings....

Okay - are you saying that the hub assembly (complete with both bearings and oil seal) mated up with the stub axle flange with no gap between the two? Like the cross section pic above as well as the drawing attached?

:confused:


http://i97.photobucket.com/albums/l236/Correus/REAR_HUB_88_109_ROVER_DIFF.jpg

I stole this pic from Wittsend's post in the "Rites of Passage" thread on the Series 2 Club forum. The bearings I have do seat like the one in the pic. I can double check it though.

http://i97.photobucket.com/albums/l236/Correus/wheel_bearing_fit-2.jpg

mrmurray
06-05-2014, 02:56 PM
Mine had a good size gap initially, like 0.5 inch. Turns out it was from the bearing not being square in the race when installing the hub. The photo from "Rites of Passage" is what mine looked like after the emery cloth and grease. I dont recall the final gap on my hub, but it felt 'home' when installed. Make sure the oil seal engages the spacer (aka 'distance piece'). Hope this helps.

Correus
06-07-2014, 11:57 PM
Hi again everyone...

Sorry for the delay - life sort of got in the way.

I have found out that the gap is indeed suppose to be there - if it weren't you would have one rotating part - the hub - grinding against a stationary one - the stub axle - and creating all sorts of horrible noises.... That's why it's called the "distance piece"!!!! :D

Here are some pics that help illustrate it for me.

Here you can see the bearing and how it seats against the distance piece.

http://i97.photobucket.com/albums/l236/Correus/20140605_125959.jpg


Here is the bearing and oil seal seated on the distance piece. The lip of the oil seal sits right at the middle of the distance piece.

http://i97.photobucket.com/albums/l236/Correus/20140605_135424-1.jpg


Here is the gap - highlighted by placing some washers in it.

http://i97.photobucket.com/albums/l236/Correus/20140605_163925.jpg


With the washers placed next to a removed distance piece you see at what point the lip of the oil seal sits on the oil seal.

http://i97.photobucket.com/albums/l236/Correus/20140605_164105.jpg