2.25 w/ a 2.5 cam, how advanced?

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  • scott
    Overdrive
    • Oct 2006
    • 1226

    2.25 w/ a 2.5 cam, how advanced?

    hello all

    i heard that putting a 2.5 l cam in a 2.25 will allow for or was it require more advance timing. right now i get a pretty smooth idle but it's waaaaay advanced and the carb pops on acceleration. any thoughts?
    '64 Series IIA 88 Canvas Tilt
    '68 Series IIA RHD Ambulance
    '76 Spitfire 1500
    '07 LR3 (Series Recovery Vehicle)
  • badvibes
    3rd Gear
    • Mar 2007
    • 364

    #2
    Scott-

    Did you do the check for vacum leaks around the carb? Also does the pop/backfire go away or lessen if you retard the timing?

    Jeff
    1964 Series 2A SW, LHD mostly stock, often runs!

    1991 Range Rover Hunter

    Comment

    • scott
      Overdrive
      • Oct 2006
      • 1226

      #3
      checked and no vacuum leaks, seams worse when retarded. could it be the gas? it's sat in the tank sincelast sept.
      '64 Series IIA 88 Canvas Tilt
      '68 Series IIA RHD Ambulance
      '76 Spitfire 1500
      '07 LR3 (Series Recovery Vehicle)

      Comment

      • Bertha
        3rd Gear
        • Nov 2007
        • 384

        #4
        I have that set up in my truck and run the timing associated with an 8:1 head(cant remember right now but it is in the ws manual) You shouldn't need any more advance than that. Also using champion N12yc spark plugs fwiw.
        1965 109 2door hardtop (restored years ago)
        1971 88 (restored and as new)
        1967 88 (the next project)

        Comment

        • scott
          Overdrive
          • Oct 2006
          • 1226

          #5
          could i have installed the diz/oil pump drive gear off by one spline? if so would it have started? would it be why it seems to idle smooth at 30 degrees before tdc? that gear has 15 splines which devided into 360 is 24.
          '64 Series IIA 88 Canvas Tilt
          '68 Series IIA RHD Ambulance
          '76 Spitfire 1500
          '07 LR3 (Series Recovery Vehicle)

          Comment

          • Bertha
            3rd Gear
            • Nov 2007
            • 384

            #6
            Originally posted by scott
            could i have installed the diz/oil pump drive gear off by one spline? if so would it have started? would it be why it seems to idle smooth at 30 degrees before tdc? that gear has 15 splines which devided into 360 is 24.
            That shouldn't have any effect on your timing, only on the position in which your distributor sits.
            1965 109 2door hardtop (restored years ago)
            1971 88 (restored and as new)
            1967 88 (the next project)

            Comment

            • greenmeanie
              Overdrive
              • Oct 2006
              • 1358

              #7
              Its been a while but IIRC you can add about another 4° of advance to the base timing over stock by adding a 2.5L.

              Comment

              • scott
                Overdrive
                • Oct 2006
                • 1226

                #8
                Originally posted by greenmeanie
                Its been a while but IIRC you can add about another 4° of advance to the base timing over stock by adding a 2.5L.
                so if i understand you my timing should be between 7 and 10 degrees befor tdc. and that freak'n drive gear will affect the orientation of the dizzy to the engine but shouldn't mess with the timing, i.e.: where the vacuum adv doohicky is situated now may be different than before but use the timing marks regardless of the the diz' orientation, such that i'm between 7 and 10 before tdc.

                once i got an idle at say 9 degrees before tdc w/ vac adv disconnected, adjust mixture 'til the idle smooths out hoping that i'm between 1 and 2 1/2 turns out on the mix screw.

                i notice that if i excel slowly no pop'n sound (backfiring thru carb). and again i think i should o get some good gas. there's no brakes or clutch master cylinders yet so no road testing for about a week.
                '64 Series IIA 88 Canvas Tilt
                '68 Series IIA RHD Ambulance
                '76 Spitfire 1500
                '07 LR3 (Series Recovery Vehicle)

                Comment

                • Bertha
                  3rd Gear
                  • Nov 2007
                  • 384

                  #9
                  Originally posted by scott
                  that freak'n drive gear will affect the orientation of the dizzy to the engine but shouldn't mess with the timing, i.e.: where the vacuum adv doohicky is situated now may be different than before but use the timing marks regardless of the the diz' orientation, such that i'm between 7 and 10 before tdc.

                  .

                  correct
                  1965 109 2door hardtop (restored years ago)
                  1971 88 (restored and as new)
                  1967 88 (the next project)

                  Comment

                  • greenmeanie
                    Overdrive
                    • Oct 2006
                    • 1358

                    #10
                    Originally posted by scott

                    i notice that if i excel slowly no pop'n sound (backfiring thru carb). and again i think i should o get some good gas.
                    If your still running fuel from before you started the rebuild it will have gone off after a few months. Put a tank of good fuel, doesn't have to be higher octane than your normal stuff, and dilute the bad juice. That'll help her running no end.

                    Comment

                    • Jim-ME
                      Overdrive
                      • Oct 2006
                      • 1379

                      #11
                      Ethanol blended fuel bad much sooner than regular "old" fuel. Add some fresh and try to find Stabil for ethanol. I use it all the time especially if the Rover sits for any length of time. It stops the separation of the ethanol from the gas.
                      Jim

                      Comment

                      • scott
                        Overdrive
                        • Oct 2006
                        • 1226

                        #12
                        fuel issue eliminated. maybe i should check valve adj?
                        '64 Series IIA 88 Canvas Tilt
                        '68 Series IIA RHD Ambulance
                        '76 Spitfire 1500
                        '07 LR3 (Series Recovery Vehicle)

                        Comment

                        • badvibes
                          3rd Gear
                          • Mar 2007
                          • 364

                          #13
                          Scott-

                          A source of popping thru the carb can be if the dizzy has enough advance it can send the spark to the plug before the intake valve closes fully allowing the fuel mix to ignite back thru the carb. That was why I asked if retarding the timing helped, you replied it seemed to make things worse. Sure check the valve adjustment it could be off. Do you have a live chicken you can spare?
                          1964 Series 2A SW, LHD mostly stock, often runs!

                          1991 Range Rover Hunter

                          Comment

                          • scott
                            Overdrive
                            • Oct 2006
                            • 1226

                            #14
                            used up all the chickens trying to install the motor w/ the clutch slightly out of alignment.

                            should i be expecting a rougher idle w/ a 2.5 cam? you know kind of giving a little at low end to gain more at the top.
                            '64 Series IIA 88 Canvas Tilt
                            '68 Series IIA RHD Ambulance
                            '76 Spitfire 1500
                            '07 LR3 (Series Recovery Vehicle)

                            Comment

                            • Andrew IIA
                              3rd Gear
                              • Feb 2008
                              • 327

                              #15
                              My SIIA (8:1 head, 2.5cam, 2bbl Weber), which is running well, is timed at 6 deg BTDC.

                              YMMV. Regards, Andrew
                              '63 SIIA 88" SW
                              Andrew
                              '63 SIIA 88" SW

                              http://hungrynaturalist.blogspot.com/

                              Rover Pics: http://www.flickr.com/photos/skunkal...7610584998247/

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