Engine to chassis ground

Collapse
X
 
  • Time
  • Show
Clear All
new posts
  • DGG
    2nd Gear
    • Nov 2006
    • 304

    Engine to chassis ground

    Where is the best location on the engine, for the engine to chassis ground strap? This is for a negative earth 2.25 series motor.
    thank you.
    Doug
    61 Series II 109 SW
    95 RR County LWB
    06 Range Rover
    98 Discovery LE
  • clearcut
    2nd Gear
    • Jul 2014
    • 233

    #2
    what rover series are we talking about?
    1967 Land Rover 109
    1966 Land Rover 109

    Joshua Tyler

    Comment

    • lumpydog
      3rd Gear
      • May 2014
      • 383

      #3
      On mine, it's from the starter motor mount/bolt to the frame.

      I think I've seen some go from negative battery terminal directly to one of the oil fill tube securing bolts. Or maybe it was from where the negative ground from the battery is secured to the frame - then from there, to one of the oil fill tube bolts.

      Others will chime in. Important part is cleaning the wire contacts and also the frame mating surface so they are free of oil and paint. Bare metal is key - 600 or 800 grit sand paper works nicely. Once cleaned you have two bare metal mating surfaces - some dielectric grease will help stop corrosion around the contact points.
      Last edited by lumpydog; 08-01-2015, 07:10 AM.
      1968 Series IIa
      1997 Defender SW (Original Owner - Sold)

      Comment

      • ignotus
        2nd Gear
        • Sep 2009
        • 237

        #4
        On the starter side of the block just around the drain petcock there should be a hole with a bolt in it, or maybe a stud. From there over to the chassis steering box support bracket bolt.
        1960 "bitsa" 88--Ignotus
        1960 109, 200TDI
        rebuild blog; http://poppageno.blogspot.com/

        Comment

        • antichrist
          2nd Gear
          • Mar 2009
          • 272

          #5
          Absolute best, IMO, is from a starter mounting bolt to the bolt where the battery chassis earth attaches. It costs a bit more but when I make cables that's how I make them to fit.
          Tom Rowe

          Four wheel drive allows you to get stuck
          in places even more inaccessible.

          62 88 reg
          67 NADA x2
          74 Air Portable - The Antichrist (tag 6A666)
          95 D1 - R380
          95 D90 - R380
          97 D1 - ZF

          Comment

          • DGG
            2nd Gear
            • Nov 2006
            • 304

            #6
            I went with the oil fill tube bolt to the chassis where the battery is grounded. Still not getting any spark at the plugs.
            Doug
            61 Series II 109 SW
            95 RR County LWB
            06 Range Rover
            98 Discovery LE

            Comment

            • SafeAirOne
              Overdrive
              • Apr 2008
              • 3435

              #7
              What is it that pointed to a poor ground path from the engine as the cause of your no-spark issue? It is possible, I'm just wondering what troubleshooting steps have been taken so far.
              --Mark

              1973 SIII 109 RHD 2.5NA Diesel

              0-54mph in just under 11.5 minutes
              (9.7 minutes now that she's a 3-door).

              Comment

              • antichrist
                2nd Gear
                • Mar 2009
                • 272

                #8
                If the engine was cranking before, then the engine ground was certainly good enough for the ignition.
                Tom Rowe

                Four wheel drive allows you to get stuck
                in places even more inaccessible.

                62 88 reg
                67 NADA x2
                74 Air Portable - The Antichrist (tag 6A666)
                95 D1 - R380
                95 D90 - R380
                97 D1 - ZF

                Comment

                • DGG
                  2nd Gear
                  • Nov 2006
                  • 304

                  #9
                  Originally posted by SafeAirOne
                  What is it that pointed to a poor ground path from the engine as the cause of your no-spark issue? It is possible, I'm just wondering what troubleshooting steps have been taken so far.
                  Just wanted to start with making sir I had a good ground. The I tested the voltage at the ignition switch which was good, the. Tested the voltage coming into the coil, and that was good except that there was a slight voltage drop at the coil. Switch was 12.4, and the coil was 11.8. No spark at the plugs or the lead going into the top of the distributor.
                  I also noticed that when I had the distributor cap off, and I was cranking the engine, the points were closed and didn't open. I'm a novice at automotive electronics.
                  Doug
                  61 Series II 109 SW
                  95 RR County LWB
                  06 Range Rover
                  98 Discovery LE

                  Comment

                  • SafeAirOne
                    Overdrive
                    • Apr 2008
                    • 3435

                    #10
                    If the points don't open, you'll never get a spark at the spark plug.


                    -When the points open, the electricity flowing through the primary winding inside the coil stops.
                    -When the electricity in the primary circuit in the coil stops, the magnetic field produced by electricity flow through the primary coil winding collapses past the secondary windings in the coil.
                    -When this magnetic field collapses past the secondary windings, it creates a large amount of voltage in the SECONDARY windings. It is this large voltage that goes out of the fat wire in the middle of the coil to the distributor cap for distribution to the spark plugs.

                    So, no points opening, no field collapse, no high voltage to the spark plugs.

                    Your engine ground is just fine.
                    --Mark

                    1973 SIII 109 RHD 2.5NA Diesel

                    0-54mph in just under 11.5 minutes
                    (9.7 minutes now that she's a 3-door).

                    Comment

                    • SafeAirOne
                      Overdrive
                      • Apr 2008
                      • 3435

                      #11
                      --Mark

                      1973 SIII 109 RHD 2.5NA Diesel

                      0-54mph in just under 11.5 minutes
                      (9.7 minutes now that she's a 3-door).

                      Comment

                      • DGG
                        2nd Gear
                        • Nov 2006
                        • 304

                        #12
                        Originally posted by SafeAirOne
                        If the points don't open, you'll never get a spark at the spark plug.


                        -When the points open, the electricity flowing through the primary winding inside the coil stops.
                        -When the electricity in the primary circuit in the coil stops, the magnetic field produced by electricity flow through the primary coil winding collapses past the secondary windings in the coil.
                        -When this magnetic field collapses past the secondary windings, it creates a large amount of voltage in the SECONDARY windings. It is this large voltage that goes out of the fat wire in the middle of the coil to the distributor cap for distribution to the spark plugs.

                        So, no points opening, no field collapse, no high voltage to the spark plugs.

                        Your engine ground is just fine.
                        Now what? Where do I go from here. The coil is new.
                        Doug
                        61 Series II 109 SW
                        95 RR County LWB
                        06 Range Rover
                        98 Discovery LE

                        Comment

                        • mearstrae
                          5th Gear
                          • Oct 2011
                          • 592

                          #13
                          Set the points to .015" and then when it starts check the timing.

                          '99 Disco II
                          '95 R.R.C. Lwb (Gone...)
                          '76 Series III Hybrid 109
                          '70 Rover 3500S

                          Comment

                          • lumpydog
                            3rd Gear
                            • May 2014
                            • 383

                            #14
                            I always find John Twist's videos to be helpful. The MGBs that he works on are basically the same in function to a land rover.

                            Distributor Video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7fUbvKgmmQQ

                            [Edit] By the way - depending on your distributor type, the process for removing and replacing the points and the condenser will be similar but different in terms of the use of clips, screws, etc to secure the points and the condenser (which may vary in location).
                            1968 Series IIa
                            1997 Defender SW (Original Owner - Sold)

                            Comment

                            • SafeAirOne
                              Overdrive
                              • Apr 2008
                              • 3435

                              #15
                              Originally posted by DGG
                              Now what? Where do I go from here. The coil is new.
                              The coil is fine. My lengthy reply about how the system works was primarily to give you the opportunity to have one of those "AhaaaHa!" moments, when you realize that the points need to open and close to make the engine go.

                              Have a look at the procedure I copied out of the workshop manual and posted immediately before your latest query. Start at step #7.
                              --Mark

                              1973 SIII 109 RHD 2.5NA Diesel

                              0-54mph in just under 11.5 minutes
                              (9.7 minutes now that she's a 3-door).

                              Comment

                              Working...