Converting to diesel

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  • fred98050
    1st Gear
    • Aug 2010
    • 104

    Converting to diesel

    I will be converting my 1964 88 s2a 2.25 petrol to diesel within a few months. I am now gathering all I need for the conversion and need some help with my list of things to get.

    So far:

    2.5 NA
    Starter
    Alternator
    New electrical harness for diesel.
    Fuel filter housing
    Diesel ignition switch
    Fuel lines (for return line)

    Whatelse?

    Thanks
    sigpic
    1964 88 S2A, petrol 2.25L.
    Weber 32/36 dvg
    Lucas distributor

    2.5 Na Conversion:
    http://gallery.me.com/flangenard#100941


    What I like the most about my Rovers? They've got more problems than I do...
  • superstator
    2nd Gear
    • Aug 2008
    • 298

    #2
    I don't know what all your harness includes, but make sure you have some kind of relay for the glow plugs. Even if you aren't blowing fuses constantly, they'll work much better with a beefy dedicated circuit to the battery.
    '67 109 NADA #413 - rebuilding w/ TDI & galvy chassis.

    Comment

    • Jim-ME
      Overdrive
      • Oct 2006
      • 1379

      #3
      I ended up using a 70A relay directly wired to the battery. The circut is protected by a 50A maxifuse. The relay is turned on and off using the cold start switch on my choke cable. It is not on a timer so I count to ten in the summer and 20 in the winter before I start it. I'm also using the regular petrol ignition switch with the white wire that was originally connected to the coil now connected to the fuel solenoid on the injector pump. It works very well.
      Jim

      Comment

      • I Leak Oil
        Overdrive
        • Nov 2006
        • 1796

        #4
        ..ear plugs... gas mask...welder for the motor mount...thick skin because the drivers behind you are going to just love you...
        Jason
        "Clubs are for Chumps" Club president

        Comment

        • Jim-ME
          Overdrive
          • Oct 2006
          • 1379

          #5
          Come on now they aren't that bad but you will need to modify your motor mounts. I ended up using the round 2.5 NA rubber mounts which seem to result in less shaking and vibration as compared to the square diesel mounts for the 2.25 D.
          Jim

          Comment

          • SalemRover
            3rd Gear
            • Aug 2007
            • 310

            #6
            Is your vehicle RHD or LHD? If you are LHD then you will need the gas pedal out of a 90 and the corresponding cable to go with it. I have read that a RHD can modify its linkage to work, but I read that somewhere ... I think... ymmv.

            I think "I Leak Oil" has been stuck behind me one too many times. As 2.5s go you can see me coming from a few states away. Are you keeping the 2.25 exhaust system or updating it? On the brightside I don't worry about tailgaters anymore... they are a thing of the past with my rover diesel's patented driver be gone smoke system.

            For the glow plugs I used a generic solenoid from NAPA and when you wire to each of the glow plugs, wire them in parallel NOT in series. It will make for a much easier start. I used 10 gauge from the solenoid to each plug.

            Comment

            • mongoswede
              5th Gear
              • May 2010
              • 757

              #7
              Land Rover Diesels are just designed to keep the air from rusting. it really is a valuable service

              Comment

              • I Leak Oil
                Overdrive
                • Nov 2006
                • 1796

                #8
                Originally posted by mongoswede
                Land Rover Diesels are just designed to keep the air from rusting....
                Ha! That's good! On the otherhand it's not just Rover diesels. Had a friend in high school who's family insisted on driving mid 80's volvo's with diesels. Those smoked just as much....
                Jason
                "Clubs are for Chumps" Club president

                Comment

                • fred98050
                  1st Gear
                  • Aug 2010
                  • 104

                  #9
                  Originally posted by SalemRover
                  Is your vehicle RHD or LHD? If you are LHD then you will need the gas pedal out of a 90 and the corresponding cable to go with it. I have read that a RHD can modify its linkage to work, but I read that somewhere ... I think... ymmv.

                  I think "I Leak Oil" has been stuck behind me one too many times. As 2.5s go you can see me coming from a few states away. Are you keeping the 2.25 exhaust system or updating it? On the brightside I don't worry about tailgaters anymore... they are a thing of the past with my rover diesel's patented driver be gone smoke system.

                  For the glow plugs I used a generic solenoid from NAPA and when you wire to each of the glow plugs, wire them in parallel NOT in series. It will make for a much easier start. I used 10 gauge from the solenoid to each plug.
                  Thanks

                  It is a lhd and i did not know about the pedal.
                  For the glow plugs i was thinking about installing the relay and fuse of a mercedes with 617 engine. Also wired in parallel.

                  Thanks again

                  Fred
                  sigpic
                  1964 88 S2A, petrol 2.25L.
                  Weber 32/36 dvg
                  Lucas distributor

                  2.5 Na Conversion:
                  http://gallery.me.com/flangenard#100941


                  What I like the most about my Rovers? They've got more problems than I do...

                  Comment

                  • Moose
                    2nd Gear
                    • Oct 2006
                    • 226

                    #10
                    I've just been through this. For the alt. you can just use the one off the 2.25 petrol. If you don't know the history of the diesel engine, do the timing belt before installing. Much easier. And seeing as they are right there and accesable, new clutch plate and throw out bearing. Glow plugs and ignition switch, what Jim said. For the exhaust, you will need the the flange/coupling and a few inches of down pipe from the 2.5 NA to graft to you 2.25 exhaust system. You will need a fuel pick up tube for return line into the tank. You will also need an electric fan or modify the mechanical fan from the petrol and use it.

                    Some pix here.



                    Brett
                    Series 3 88 Diesel Soft Top
                    Ex-Mod 110 Tdi

                    Comment

                    • ignotus
                      2nd Gear
                      • Sep 2009
                      • 237

                      #11
                      You will also need a stop switch. My diesel is LHD and uses the standard pedal.
                      Is the 2.5 complete? If you change the timing belt be careful you don't move the injector pump while the belt is off. You will need a diesel fuel filter system and a diesel fuel only sign on the filler. Patience of Job. Change to the 9.5 diesel clutch. The petrol fuel lift pump it too weak you need the diesel one.
                      Set up right it shouldn't smoke too much. If the motor is in good nick.
                      welcome to the club!
                      1960 "bitsa" 88--Ignotus
                      1960 109, 200TDI
                      rebuild blog; http://poppageno.blogspot.com/

                      Comment

                      • SafeAirOne
                        Overdrive
                        • Apr 2008
                        • 3435

                        #12
                        Um....Let's see...Stop switch. Use the white (coil) wire as mentioned earlier and your ignition switch is the run/stop switch. No modifications/additions necessary.

                        If I'm not mistaken, all petrol engines except the 2.6 had the carb/throttle on the left side, so you'll likely have to be creative in actuating the throttle on the 2.5, which is mounted on the right hand side of the engine, with your existing LHD accelerator linkage.

                        Rotate that fuel injector pump pulley as much as you want with the belt off. Have fun with it. Just make sure the timing marks are properly aligned when you decide to install the belt.

                        I don't know if the water pump was previously mentioned. If your 2.5 has the viscous fan-type water pump, the fan won't fit without striking the radiator. Either install an electric cooling fan or modify a 2.25 engine-driven fan to fit the viscous water pump in the ingenious manner that Moose did.

                        It's not too difficult to swap in a 2.5 diesel. All obstacles are pretty easily overcome. Don't worry too much about it, you'll be just fine. This swap has been done hundreds and hundreds of times.

                        Moose is probably your best source for info--He just did his. It's just a fading memory for the rest of us...
                        --Mark

                        1973 SIII 109 RHD 2.5NA Diesel

                        0-54mph in just under 11.5 minutes
                        (9.7 minutes now that she's a 3-door).

                        Comment

                        • fred98050
                          1st Gear
                          • Aug 2010
                          • 104

                          #13
                          Originally posted by ignotus
                          You will also need a stop switch. My diesel is LHD and uses the standard pedal.
                          Is the 2.5 complete? If you change the timing belt be careful you don't move the injector pump while the belt is off. You will need a diesel fuel filter system and a diesel fuel only sign on the filler. Patience of Job. Change to the 9.5 diesel clutch. The petrol fuel lift pump it too weak you need the diesel one.
                          Set up right it shouldn't smoke too much. If the motor is in good nick.
                          welcome to the club!
                          Thanks,

                          The engine is complete. I am planing on replacing the timing belt. I will also use the 2.5L engine mounts.

                          Did you use any special linkage with your original pedal?

                          Fred
                          sigpic
                          1964 88 S2A, petrol 2.25L.
                          Weber 32/36 dvg
                          Lucas distributor

                          2.5 Na Conversion:
                          http://gallery.me.com/flangenard#100941


                          What I like the most about my Rovers? They've got more problems than I do...

                          Comment

                          • ignotus
                            2nd Gear
                            • Sep 2009
                            • 237

                            #14
                            linkage

                            Fred,
                            I am not sure how SafeAir electricly shuts down his motor. On my 2.25 and my friends 2.5 there is a pull lever, mine uses the choke cable. This cable is connected to a fuel cutoff located in the bottom of the distributor pump.
                            My linkage/diesel was installed by the PO. It runs across the bulkhead and over to the pump. It uses standard Rover parts. See the pics.
                            I looked on our hosts web but could not find whether or not there is a LH/RH accelerator mount. The best I could find was; http://www.roversnorth.com/store/sea...arch+for%21%5D

                            gene
                            1960 "bitsa" 88--Ignotus
                            1960 109, 200TDI
                            rebuild blog; http://poppageno.blogspot.com/

                            Comment

                            • Jim-ME
                              Overdrive
                              • Oct 2006
                              • 1379

                              #15
                              Mark's 2.5 is the same as mine. There is a solenoid at the rear of the pump which shuts off fuel flow when the engine is turned off. That is all I've ever seen on a 2.5 which doesn't mean that there can't be a different arrangement.
                              Jim

                              Comment

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