Soft brakes

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  • artpeck
    3rd Gear
    • Dec 2009
    • 368

    Soft brakes

    Some weekends working this truck are certainly more rewarding than others...

    From an earlier post I noted that my brakes went soft after finishing installing new front parabolics and shocks. Theory is that I compromised the flex lines with the axle travel. New lines on order (thanks RN) but I did bleed the front brakes today and get a continuous stream of bubbles. Having said that I cannot find a leak anywhere. Additionally I clamped the two front lines and the pedal is very firm.

    Given that I have been all over the brakes earlier replacing the master and all wheel cylinders as one of the first steps I thought I had a pretty good idea of what could go wrong but this is eluding me.

    My question is whether it is possible to have air continue to get in the circuit without an obvious leak. I guess it obviously is but how? The flex lines needed replacement anyway but I have this nagging feeling that I am going to do that and still have the same problem.

    Last I just want to thank all of you for always chiming in on all the questions that get posted here. I really enjoy bringing this truck back to life and use and really appreciate being able to take advantage of everyone's experience.
    1995 NAS D-90 Soft Top, AA Yellow
    1973 Series III '88 Hard Top, Limestone
    1957 Series I, Deep bronze green
  • jac04
    Overdrive
    • Feb 2007
    • 1884

    #2
    What bleeding method did you use? Pumping the pedal, vacuum bleeder, pressure bleeder? Only asking because it is very common to get a steady stream of bubbles when using a vacuum bleeder (air gets pulled in around the bleed screw threads). Also, did you try clamping off the front hoses one at a time? If so, what happened?

    Comment

    • artpeck
      3rd Gear
      • Dec 2009
      • 368

      #3
      The basic pedal pumping. Driving fluid from the master down.
      1995 NAS D-90 Soft Top, AA Yellow
      1973 Series III '88 Hard Top, Limestone
      1957 Series I, Deep bronze green

      Comment

      • jac04
        Overdrive
        • Feb 2007
        • 1884

        #4
        Did you have someone filling the reservoir while you pumped? Lots of short strokes in a row or the one pump at a time method? My preferred method now is a combination of a pressure bleeder and pedal pumping.
        Any results from clamping individual front hoses?

        Comment

        • artpeck
          3rd Gear
          • Dec 2009
          • 368

          #5
          Reservoir was kept full. Clamping only one side or the other yielded maybe some improvement but not much. Stark change from clamping both.

          I have bleed these brakes several times due to all the work I have done to essentially replace everything but the hard lines and the flex lines and never had this issue. Can't figure where the air is coming from and again no fluid leaking from anywhere I can find. Basically says that the reverse stroke of the master is pulling air in a hole that fluid can't go out of. Or probably I am missing something.
          1995 NAS D-90 Soft Top, AA Yellow
          1973 Series III '88 Hard Top, Limestone
          1957 Series I, Deep bronze green

          Comment

          • solihull109
            1st Gear
            • May 2007
            • 191

            #6
            Check the rubber plunger on the brake master rod. $100 bucks says it's letting in on the pull stroke.
            knowledge without experience is just information.... Mark Twain



            www.downeastcoachworks.com

            Comment

            • jac04
              Overdrive
              • Feb 2007
              • 1884

              #7
              ^^Good point. The only feasible way to get air into the system without keaking fluid is if air is being pulled in past a piston seal. The piston seals are a cup shape - designed to take high fluid side pressure. When the brake pedal is released, the piston in the master cylinder tries to return to its original position and the fluid side could see negative pressure and pull in some air around the piston seal.

              Comment

              • artpeck
                3rd Gear
                • Dec 2009
                • 368

                #8
                I hope not. But I will check. It is literally brand new and this happened immediatey after I changed the springs. Additionally the rear circuit is fine. And bleeds without air. The plot thickens.
                1995 NAS D-90 Soft Top, AA Yellow
                1973 Series III '88 Hard Top, Limestone
                1957 Series I, Deep bronze green

                Comment

                • solihull109
                  1st Gear
                  • May 2007
                  • 191

                  #9
                  Originally posted by artpeck
                  I hope not. But I will check. It is literally brand new and this happened immediatey after I changed the springs. Additionally the rear circuit is fine. And bleeds without air. The plot thickens.

                  I'm putting my money on the seal. I have replaced brand new units that would allow air to come in. Case in point, there was a forum member here who sent his truck to me, a lla 109. You may remember because he had several posts about the exact same thing you're describing. He probably bled 10 gallons of fluid, no bubbles, but still had a soft pedal.

                  After it left the shop he had firm pedal on the first push every time.

                  I don't care if that seal is brand new, it leaks.


                  Do you know how many geniune factory Land Rover parts I've pulled from their box and they were junk? Good Luck, and post up when you find it.
                  knowledge without experience is just information.... Mark Twain



                  www.downeastcoachworks.com

                  Comment

                  • artpeck
                    3rd Gear
                    • Dec 2009
                    • 368

                    #10
                    I will will let you know when I nail it down. Always appreciate the help. First thing to do is change the flex lines and then work it back from there.
                    1995 NAS D-90 Soft Top, AA Yellow
                    1973 Series III '88 Hard Top, Limestone
                    1957 Series I, Deep bronze green

                    Comment

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